![]() ![]() See your healthcare provider as soon as you notice any changes in your vision. When should I see my healthcare provider? Make sure you’re wearing proper eye protection for any sport or activity that could cause an eye injury. If you have diabetes, you need to see your eye care provider at least once a year. If you wear glasses or contact lenses, have your eyes examined regularly so your provider can adjust your prescription as often as necessary. Tell your healthcare provider about any changes in your vision. Your provider might take pictures of your retina during your visit. They’ll use an ophthalmoscope, a special tool that lets them see into your eye and examine all its parts. Your provider will check your retina as part of your overall eye exam. Your vision is getting noticeably worse.Talk to your healthcare provider if you notice any symptoms in your eyes, including: What are the signs or symptoms of problems with my retina? Both diabetes-related retinopathy and retinopathy of prematurity can cause permanent damage to your - or your baby’s - vision. People with diabetes and babies born prematurely have an increased risk of retinopathy (weakened blood vessels in the retina). Eye floaters and flashes and posterior vitreous detachment.Retinal vein occlusion or retinal artery occlusion. ![]() Conditions that specifically affect the retina include: The retina can be affected by many conditions that damage your eye. What are the common conditions and disorders that affect the retina? Both types of cells work together to give a clear, accurate picture of what you’re seeing. Cones process color and make up most of your usual vision. Rods are photoreceptors that help you see at night and in dim light. Photoreceptors process light into an electrical signal that your brain can understand as images. For example, if you’re sitting across the table from a friend, your macula helps you see their face and your peripheral retina lets you see the rest of the room on either side of them. The peripheral retina fills in the parts of your vision at the edges of your visual field (your peripheral vision). The macula is in the center of your retina and processes most of what you’re directly looking at. ![]() The retina is made of two parts, the macula and the peripheral retina. The lens focuses light that enters your eye to hit your retina and its photoreceptor cells. ![]()
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